Friday, November 6, 2020

Parable of two sons (Mathew 21:28-32)


28 “But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘Son, go, work today in my vineyard.’ 29 He answered and said, ‘I will not,’ but afterward he regretted it and went. 30 Then he came to the second and said likewise. And he answered and said, ‘I go, sir,’ but he did not go. 31 Which of the two did the will of his father?”

They said to Him, “The first.”

Jesus said to them, “Assuredly, I say to you that tax collectors and harlots enter the kingdom of God before you. 32 For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him; but tax collectors and harlots believed him; and when you saw it, you did not afterward [a]relent and believe him.

 

The meaning

In this parable; (an earthly story with a heavenly meaning) Jesus tells of a father who asks his two sons to work in the family business. The father in this parable represents God and the two sons represent too kinds of responses to the gospel of Jesus Christ. The first son represents outright sinful people who come to realize; after hearing the gospel; that they need to repent towards Jesus Christ and do so; leading to salvation as evidenced by their transformed obedient lives. The second son represents self righteous religious people who think they are right with God (justified) based on their lip service apart from obedience to the gospel of Jesus Christ when they are in fact far from salvation because of their unbelief.

 

The call of the Father (verse 28)

John the Baptists entire ministry (great as it was: Luke 7:28) was merely to be a forerunner or herald for the arrival of someone infinitely superior than He was. Religious leaders in John’s day wanted to know if John thought of himself as the promised Messiah. John flat out denied He was the Messiah but admitted to being a forerunner to the Messiah. (John 1:20, 23) John the Baptist later revealed to the Jews of His day that Jesus Christ is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world. (John 1:29) Not only is Jesus Christ the Messiah of the Jews but according to John the Baptist; Jesus Christ is the saviour of the whole world.  Mathew 3:8 tells us to bear fruits worthy of repentance. Since the fall on man; God has been teaching mankind repentance. (Psalm 25:8) In these last days; God crystallized his revelation on what is meant to repent. Mainly; that we needed to turn from our sins and believe the full message about His Son; The Lord Jesus Christ. (Hebrews 1:1-2) A life submitted to Jesus Christ will result in a fruitful life. Jesus promised all his disciples that they would do greater works than His own works. (John 14:12) The father therefore is still asking today as He always has:

“Son, go, work today in my vineyard.”

 

The natural response (verse 29)

Human beings are by nature sinful (Ephesians 2:3) and have a disposition that leads them away from the things of God. Therefore; His first response to disobey the Father’s command to “work in my vineyard” is quite natural. Some examples of this if you are not convinced are: children disobeying parents, adults being unthankful, and employees acting indifferent and lazy at the workplace to name a few. What happens when a morally accountable human being hears the truth about sin, righteousness, and judgement and decides to believe God’s testimony about his Son?  When people hear the word of God; they discover that God is holy and expects us to be holy too. (1 Peter 1:16) People also hear that God will judge their sins either upon Christ’s cross or in the horrors of hell. (1 John 2:2, Mathew 18:8) After hearing these truths; it is also natural for sinners to see the error of their ways and change their minds altogether about doing the Father’s will. And what is the Father’s will you ask:

John 6:40

40 And this is the will of Him who sent Me, that everyone who sees the Son and believes in Him may have everlasting life; and I will raise him up at the last day.”

 

The self deceived response (verse 30)

Why do people think they can sidestep the Biblical Jesus Christ and the implication on their lives? God calls everybody who wasn’t pardoned through the blood of His Son Jesus Christ dead in their sins (Ephesians 2:1) but some people respond to God’s offer of salvation with deaf ears and blind eyes. (Mark 4:12) In the parable above; many religious leaders amongst the Jews of Jesus’ day did not believe He was the Messiah but thought of themselves as “right with God” because of their strict adherence to the Mosaic Law and their ties with the Patriarch of faith Himself: Abraham. (Romans 9:32, John 8:39) In reality though; this false sense of confidence in their own righteousness is what prevented these people from entering the kingdom. They had an outward form of religion by name only as shown in parable above. The second son said:

“I go, sir”

However; this son had no intention of doing what God had commanded. That is; He was not willing to repent from dead works and turn to the Father through faith in His one and only Son. (2 Peter 3:9) Instead; He kept the façade of being religious without ever receiving new life in Christ. (Ephesians 2:1)

 

Jesus asked a question with an obvious answer: (verse 31)

“Which of the two did the will of his father?”

The answer was given:

“The first.”

The point made here is simple but critically important for the hearers: Doing God’s will is required and not just saying we are doing’s God’s will.

The context of this parable and Jesus’ triumphant entry into Jerusalem (Mathew 21:5, Mathew 21:37) demands that people accept God’s testimony about His Son that He is in fact the promised Messiah, the saviour of the world, and the Lord of all!

 

The conclusion of the matter (verse 32)

Jesus said to them, “Assuredly, I say to you that tax collectors and harlots enter the kingdom of God before you. 32 For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him; but tax collectors and harlots believed him; and when you saw it, you did not afterward [a]relent and believe him.

People are not admitted into the kingdom by manmade standards of righteousness but by repentance of sin and faith towards Jesus Christ. (Romans 3:26) Tax collectors and harlots (extorsioners and the sexually immoral) are just one step away from salvation where as proud religious people are unable to enter the kingdom. A claim to religion will not open the door of salvation for us; neither will gross sin keep us out of the kingdom if we repent and put our faith in Jesus Christ. (Acts 2:38-39) John the Baptist’s message and character were genuine and common people responded to His powerful preaching by accepting his baptism of repentance and being prepared to receive the greater baptism which was to come through Jesus Christ. (Mathew 3:11) In addition to the truthfulness of John’s message and character; the transformed tax collectors and harlots gave undeniable evidence that God had sent John to testify about the Messiah Jesus Christ.

 

Application

Dear friend; I appeal to you as one who has tasted the heavenly gift and testify to you today that Jesus Christ is the all sufficient, abiding saviour of the world. In Jesus’ name; recognize that your religious title or claims will not grant you salvation anymore than a membership to the finest religious university will make you a doctorate in matters of religion. God has no grandchildren and you are no exception. The Bible says we must be born again to enter the kingdom of God (John 3:3) In Jesus’ name; lay aside your false sense of religious security and grab hold of the living Word; Jesus Christ. Only by faith in the personhood of Jesus Christ and his atoning work on Calvary will you find eternal life. (1 Corinthians 15:1-5)

 

Closing Prayer

Father in Heaven; make us humble to realize our great need to be rescued from our sin and not trust in our own religious title or claim. Oh Heavenly Father; grant us; like the first son in the parable; to regret our disobedience and to so despise our sin that we are willing to forsake it completely and wholeheartedly cling to Jesus Christ; who suffered and died for us to redeem us from our sins and grant us eternal life.

 

Forever and ever… Amen

No comments:

Post a Comment